April 19, 2023

In the Pursuit of Truth with Brad Balukjian, Entomologist and Journalist

In the Pursuit of Truth with Brad Balukjian, Entomologist and Journalist

Jessica interviews Brad Balukjian, Entomologist & Journalist. Brad studied journalism and island biogeography at Duke University and earned his Ph.D. in Environmental Science from UC Berkeley. Brad founded the Natural History and Sustainability program at Merritt College, where he teaches today. In 2020, his first book, The Wax Pack, reached #7 on the Los Angeles Times bestseller list and was named one of NPR's Best Books of the Year. He's now working on a new book, The Six Pack, to be published by Hachette in 2024, about myth vs. reality and shifting identity in the world of professional wrestling. He's written for National Geographic, Smithsonian, Slate, Rolling Stone, and many other publications.

You can check out Brad's work at bradbalukjian.com.


Are you a high achiever, a leader, or an Ampersand who's recently taken on more responsibility at work? Jessica works with people just like you. She coaches individuals and leadership teams to rise to new challenges - with a unique blend of analytical & creative approaches, plus 18 years of invaluable experience working in companies and startups.

Visit ⁠jessicawan.com⁠ or BOOK AN INTRO CALL: ⁠https://calendly.com/jessicawancoaching/intro-call-coaching⁠

Credits

Produced and Hosted by ⁠Jessica Wan⁠

Co-produced, edited, and sound design by ⁠Naomi Tepper⁠

Theme music by ⁠Denys Kyshchuk⁠ and ⁠Stockaudios⁠ from ⁠Pixabay



Transcript
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In a weird way without realizing
it doing a PhD on Tahitian bugs.

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Prepared me to write a book
about professional wrestlers or

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baseball players, what fuels, a
multi passionate life, I'm

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Jessica one.
And in this podcast, I interview

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people who straddle two,
completely different worlds, I

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call them ampersands and we are
collectively designing.

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The Ampersand manifest, I'm
thrilled to be talking with Brad

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Bullock Jian entomologist and
journalist.

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He studied journalism and Island
biogeography at Duke University

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and earned his PhD in
environmental science, from UC

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Berkeley grad, founded the
natural history and

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sustainability program at
Merritt College where he teaches

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today in 2020.
His first book, the wax pack

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reached number seven on that Los
Angeles Times.

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Best seller list and was named
one of em.

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Aras, best books of the year is
now working on a new book, The

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six-pack to be published by her
shet in 2024 about myth versus

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reality, and shifting identity
in the world of professional

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wrestling.
He's written for National

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Geographic, Smithsonian, slate
Rolling Stone.

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And many other Publications
Brad.

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Welcome to the show from one a
sin to another.

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Thank you very much Jessica.
I'm thrilled to be here and

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thrilled to see that on your
list of A Sands from past.

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Guess there's a lot of a lot of
singers and a lot of music.

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And so I thought, okay, it's
good that we have an

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entomologist in the mixer,
you're actually the first

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entomologist I've met and
definitely the first

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entomologist and journalists
that I have met.

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I'm curious when you think back
to Brad as a child, what were

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some early signs that you might
be leading the life that?

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Lead today.
Well, it's funny.

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I went when you said that, I was
thinking it's like, kind of what

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a psychologist or therapist will
say like what would their first

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signs that you were a little bit
off?

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Because that's kind of the truth
is I, when I think back I was a

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weird kid and in a way that I'm
very proud of, I grew up in

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Rhode Island in a pretty rural
area.

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Really interested in the
outdoors and nature.

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I was the kid that was going in
the backyard and putting bugs.

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In jars.
So I could observe them and

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wanting to know what they were.
And it's kind of funny.

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Now at age 42, I realize I'm
still out going outside and

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putting bugs in jars and trying
to identify them.

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So there's definitely a
consistency in a through line in

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my passions and my interests,
they go all the way back to

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Childhood.
I also was the kind of kid

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growing up that was always
wanting to document everything I

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would insist if our family
Watched a movie that everybody

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rate the movie and have know how
many stars you give it.

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If we went on vacation, I had to
take notes of everything that

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happened and evaluate every day
and so it's no surprise that I

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also have obsessive-compulsive
disorder and I don't say that

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like glibly, I really do.
I've been diagnosed and I've

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been to therapy and all that and
it doesn't really disrupt my

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life too badly anymore, but it
definitely is a tendency that

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also seeps into my professional
work.

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Your cultural background is
Filipino, Armenian and Western

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European.
How do you think your multiple

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identities and cultural
upbringings affect how you see

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the world?
Well, actually, to be honest,

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growing up, I probably saw the
world very culturally white.

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I grew up in a town and very
little diversity, my mom's from

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the Philippines, she would cook
Filipino food and she taught me

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certain words and Tagalog and
all that.

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But it wasn't like I grew up
feeling like I was that Filipino

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and I think it wasn't until I
moved to the Bay Area and

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especially after graduate
school.

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I went to Cal, which is
ostensibly diverse.

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You know, you look at the actual
statistics of diverse University

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but I didn't find it to be
particularly diverse in walks of

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life.
Ways of thinking, I found it to

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be kind of homogeneous in many
ways and it wasn't till I still,

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I started teaching at a
community college at Laney

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College in Oakland And now
Merritt College in Oakland, and

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I truly had a diverse in every
axis of identity.

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Had a truly diverse population.
I was working with that, I

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started to understand my own
privilege a lot better and also

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to get in touch or to at least
appreciate my own, multiracial

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identity a little bit better and
for me I really I enjoy being

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such a strange mix.
You know, there's not a lot of

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Armenian Filipino Western
Europeans out there.

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And I've come to really enjoy
that identity as being being a

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real mashup of cultures and
seeing how that plays out in

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different parts of my life.
Let's dive into the wax pack.

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So you posed a question is there
life after baseball and you

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ended up taking this solo trip
spanning over 11,000 miles

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through 30, states to find all
these former Oh, baseball

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players from a pack of cards in
1986.

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An amazing premise.
So when this idea came to you,

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how did you know that you had to
follow through with it?

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Yeah, that question kind of gets
at the root of my professional

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motivation.
I think which is passion.

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And the fact that I remember
when I was struggling early on

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trying to get this project off
the ground and I was

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considering, do I even do this?
And a friend of mine said, This

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book is inside of you, it has to
come out.

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It doesn't matter whether it
does, well, financially, or any

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of the details.
It's like a story that you need

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to tell for yourself that
provided some clarity about

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needing to follow through that.
I think part of it is I've

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always prided myself on being a
doer and that I have a lot of

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ideas and I think it's important
for me to actually execute Them,

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it gives me a sense of
satisfaction to follow through

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and so I knew it was a good
idea.

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Everyone, I told was that, oh,
that's a great idea.

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And even after it came out, a
lot of people were like, oh, I'm

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so jealous.
I wish I had thought of that.

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And my thought what I hear that
is yes, but it's the follow

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through.
That makes the difference.

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That's it's easy to have good
ideas.

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It's hard to make them happen.
How do you think this

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follow-through comes up for you
in your work as an entomologist?

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And as a professor.
So I finished my PhD at Berkeley

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in 2013, and my research, my
dissertation was on 17 species

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of insects that I discovered
that live in Tahiti and

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describing them and what makes
them unique and documenting

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their existence.
And when I finished graduate

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school, I made a very conscious
decision to get off the what I

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call the bullet train of
Academia which is that when you

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do a PhD, especially in a place
like, Cal the Ian is okay.

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Now you go on and get a postdoc
and then you try to get a job at

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a prestigious research
University, where your tenure

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track professor and I said, no,
I don't want to do that.

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I'm going to completely Go a
different direction where I

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wanted to be in an environment
where teaching was prioritized

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over research.
And so I started teaching you a

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community college and what I
made that decision.

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It basically meant that any
professional incentive that I

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had four Actually publishing my
PhD research, went out the

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window because when you write a
PhD you don't have to, actually

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have it.
Peer-reviewed and published.

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And so, for the last 10 years,
this this project has sort of

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loomed in the back of my head
and something that I wanted to

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finish all those hundreds of or
insects who gave their lives for

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me to do my research, like their
their, their desk could not have

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been in vain, right?
It has to get documented.

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And so, Slowly but surely over
10 years.

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I have chipped away at that and
just this past month, submitted

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the paper for publication to a
scientific journal and if all

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goes well that will come out
sometime this year.

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So that's sort of the ultimate,
you know, ten year lag in in

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follow-through but I never could
let go of finishing that

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project.
Your Love of Oakland comes

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through a lot in your book.
What is it like for you being an

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ampersand in Oakland and in the
Bay Area?

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How does it inspire you?
I think Oakland is a great place

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for a Sands because it's an
incredibly creative.

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There's a lot of Creative
Energy.

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There's a lot of outside the box
thinking that goes on here and

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There's a lot of people that I
think are attracted to that

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energy of not being labeled as
one thing and so you're among

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the like-minded people who
appreciate that, you don't have

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to fit narrowly into the kinds
of boxes that most of the

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society likes to try to put us
in whenever I think about

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leaving here because you know,
there's downsides, there's an

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insane cost of living and so
forth.

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I'm always like, well, I could
do that, I could probably have a

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house in most of the country,
for what I paid, for my

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one-bedroom apartment, but I'd
be sitting in a house surrounded

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by people.
There probably are not a

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sentence Oakland.
It's also within the ecosystem

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of the Bay Area, to me is
attractive because it's sort of

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the underdog to San Francisco
and that's another common theme

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in my work.
Both is a journalist and an

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entomologist is I am always
drawn to the the thing that

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everyone's not interested in or
talking about or maybe they are

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in, they will be interested.
If you can tell the story in the

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right way, what has your
creative process been like for

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the six-pack?
And how's it been maybe

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different from last time?
Yeah, the six-pack is much

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harder.
So much harder book than the

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wax.
The by fact was hard.

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So that's telling you something.
And yeah, I always tell people,

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the hardest thing I've ever done
is still writing that

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dissertation.
And I, It will always be the

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hardest thing I'll ever have to
do.

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But the six-pack is harder
because it is more ambitious in

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the sense that in the wax pack.
It was a very linear narrative.

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Like, hey, here's you going on
the road with me for 60 days and

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kind of what happened every day
with me.

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Interspersing flashbacks, and
it's part Memoir.

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So, I talk about my personal
life and my dating Misadventures

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and Adventures, and what is it
like being a single guy in my

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mid 30s?
Who thought I would be married

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and kids?
AIDS and all that, you know, I

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think, unless you're like
incredibly vain you can only

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kind of do that once it's not,
you know, it's not like my life.

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Is that interesting?
That seven years later, I'm

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going to go talk about my Tinder
dates on the road again.

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I mean I could do that but to me
that's not serving a purpose

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that I want to have in this
book.

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So this book will be similar to
the wax pack in that.

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I tell the backstory and the
human stories of these pro

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wrestlers and there's another
level.

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Of Engagement because these
wrestlers live these fake

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identities when they were in
character.

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And so it's a truly unique and
bizarre subculture in which

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these guys were expected to
almost live their character

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24/7, like, Hulk Hogan would go
out in public and you would

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never be able to take the
costume off right here.

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His real name is Terry Bollea,
but no one would ever call him

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Terry, if they saw him and
there's no other Analog to that.

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You know, if you're Harrison
Ford no one's going to call you

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Han Solo on the street, right?
I'm really interested in

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investigating what that does to
a person.

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The sort of more personal Memoir
part that occupied a certain

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amount of real estate in the wax
pack, is now going to be taken

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up by telling some of the
history of how this weird art

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form of wrestling came to be and
how Vince McMahon and the WWE

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became this Wall Street Empire.
And that is a lot more research

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historical documents.
So having to do this huge body

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of research, detective work, and
then synthesize that with the

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actual reporting from being on
the road and being with these

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guys and their living rooms and
all of that, just like I did

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with the wax back.
How does it feel now to be a

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writer in your 40s as opposed to
being 34 and Going on this

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adventure.
How do you think you have grown

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as a writer in a person?
Yeah, I've been thinking about

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that because when I stop and
realize oh yeah, that mean 34

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242 is not trivial that's an
eight-year difference.

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And I think maybe some of my
disinterest in doing the

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personal stuff.
Is also a factor of getting a

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little more mature or getting a
little bit older.

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My the circumstances of my life
haven't changed that The I'm

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still single and don't have kids
or anything like that, but I

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think that I feel more
sure-footed as a writer, which I

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think is good.
I think there's this recognition

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that if a writer can be said to
kind of have their Prime that I

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feel like I'm there in sense of
like this is where the the sort

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of that perfect intersection of
relative Youth and experience

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come.
Together and an acute

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understanding that his temporary
by definition.

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It's not going to last forever.
So I have this feeling of really

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wanting to enjoy this time and
work on these projects but I'm

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liking where I am right now.
And in terms of my command and

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my voice in my writing process,
let's take a moment to reflect

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on this question.
Are you in your mix between

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Youth and experience outside of
Hosting this podcast?

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I partner with leaders in the
workplace as they rise up.

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Perhaps you've gotten a
promotion landed, a new role or

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00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:14,500
taken on a lot more
responsibility and you need a

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00:15:14,508 --> 00:15:18,000
trusted sounding board to
support you as you support your

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team.
I coach individuals and

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Leadership teams to Rise to the
challenge with my Ampersand

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00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:27,200
blend of analytical and
creative.

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If any of this intrigues, you
reach out to me at Jessica

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00:15:31,100 --> 00:15:37,400
one.com.
Now, back to the show, you shirt

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that in all of your projects
whether it's a book, an article

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or teaching a class, you try to
combine both sides of the brain

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and embrace both and thinking in
your book, you describe how your

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skill for research, LED you to
pursue She and journalism as

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well as tracking baseball stats
and what other connections do

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you make between these worlds of
Science and writing?

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Well, I think that there's
actually an incredible overlap

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between the entomology in the
journalism where the science and

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the writing in that they're both
ultimately driven by Deep

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curiosity and a undertaking, a
certain process somewhat Stomach

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process or systematic process,
to try to find truth or answers

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in science and in journalism,
you are Guided by some question.

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You want to answer?
You have some inkling of a

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hypothesis.
You go out there and you collect

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data and you feel the work to
try to test that hypothesis then

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you synthesized at all.
And you come to some conclusion

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about whether or not you accept
or reject that hypothesis and

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why write that scientific method
really underlies?

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Is what journalists do.
And so, in a weird way without

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realizing it doing a PhD on
Tahitian bugs, prepared me to

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write a book about professional
wrestlers or baseball players

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and that's the beauty of a PhD
is that it is teaching you how

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to think, deeply and critically.
And I always thought it was.

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So myopic of academics to say
that.

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If you didn't go on and become a
professor in Academia with your

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PhD, you somehow works for
wasting or squandering your Or

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education.
And it's like, no, getting a PhD

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00:17:25,200 --> 00:17:29,000
isn't about producing more.
People like your advisors.

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It's about teaching people to
think deeply and critically

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about the world.
In this era of fake news and

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00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:40,100
Distortion.
This notion of the truth is at

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the Forefront of lots of
people's minds.

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How does one get to the truth?
When there's always a person in

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this case you at the helm of
telling that story, I also I've

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00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:54,300
been thinking a lot about this
notion of Truth as an aspiration

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and a concept because journalism
is I think about trying to get

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truth and science is also about
trying to get truth.

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And yet what I've Realized being
both a journalist and a

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00:18:07,108 --> 00:18:11,500
scientist is are the limitations
caused by being human.

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Our own Humanity on our ability
to 100% ever get to truth.

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I mean, I do believe that truth
exists out there in the world

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00:18:20,300 --> 00:18:23,900
independent of humanity.
I know that like if I'm trying

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00:18:23,900 --> 00:18:28,500
to understand how many species
of insects are in Tahiti and how

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they evolve, there's a there's a
real hundred percent answer that

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explains all that.
But when I go out and even if I

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spend seven years, Years
collecting insects, and doing

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00:18:37,300 --> 00:18:39,500
all the analysis.
There's no way I looked in every

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single place on those islands.
There's no way that I didn't

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miss something.
And so what I am concluding is

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my best effort at truth but it's
going to come up short somewhere

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and that's the beauty of science
is that it's iterative.

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Now someone else comes around,
they have more funding and more

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data and they can improve on my
approximation to truth.

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But even there the probably
never going to get to 100%.

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It's even more.
In journalism where yes I'm

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going out and I'm interviewing
these wrestlers, I'm trying to

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tell my reader.
This is what this person's life

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was all about this is what
motivates them.

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This is who they are.
But everything I'm saying is

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00:19:17,900 --> 00:19:23,400
through the lens of one person.
One 42 year old mixed race man,

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right?
So there's all timidly

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00:19:26,500 --> 00:19:30,300
distortions that are going to
happen as objective as anyone

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00:19:30,300 --> 00:19:33,600
tries to be when they were a
journalist it's like you're

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00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:37,600
never able to look at That thing
without some lens, that's going

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to slightly alter the reality of
what you're seeing.

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And so and all of that I
realized ties in beautifully

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with professional wrestling.
This wrestling is always been

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about myth versus reality.
They're projecting.

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00:19:51,700 --> 00:19:57,300
This thing is wrestling fake or
real and and the reality is in

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00:19:57,300 --> 00:20:00,200
wrestling.
Just like in in everything else

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I'm talking about it's somewhere
in between there is no 100%.

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Truth that we're going to get to
and that's okay.

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People like to politicize this
and attack it.

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Say well if you can't say
something is 100% true than it

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00:20:13,300 --> 00:20:16,100
should be doubted, right?
But that's the I think me an

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00:20:16,100 --> 00:20:19,600
unsophisticated way to look at
this issue of Truth.

325
00:20:20,100 --> 00:20:24,500
This is fascinating and it gets
me thinking about just what is

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00:20:24,500 --> 00:20:27,800
the truth, right?
Just even coming from a piece of

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00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:32,600
music or a piece of art, how
would you even answer that

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00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:36,800
question what has filled you?
You to keep going as both an

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00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:42,000
entomologist and a journalist
never stopping learning while

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still being able to pay my bills
yesterday as I'm writing and

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00:20:45,900 --> 00:20:48,800
researching this book I'm
sitting there in the writers

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00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:53,300
Grotto in San Francisco watching
wrestling clips from 1984 on

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YouTube and I'm like this is
what a lot of people are doing

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00:20:56,100 --> 00:20:59,800
procrastinating in their cubicle
when they should be working and

335
00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:02,900
I'm doing this, this is my job.
I get to actually watch this for

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00:21:02,900 --> 00:21:07,000
my job, I really is great.
Right now called 4000 weeks,

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00:21:07,100 --> 00:21:10,300
which is a, which I don't have
you heard of that, I've read it.

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00:21:10,400 --> 00:21:11,200
Yeah.
Okay.

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00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:12,500
Men.
Yes.

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Great book because it's the
premises, you only have like,

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4,000 weeks in your life which
is actually way fewer than most

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00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,200
people would ever guess.
If you ask them to guess, how

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many weeks are in their
lifetime.

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And what I love about this book
is its emphasizing the value and

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00:21:28,700 --> 00:21:32,300
the wisdom of limits which is
not something we're accustomed

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00:21:32,300 --> 00:21:35,500
to doing, I think as we go.
Actually, when we were younger,

347
00:21:35,500 --> 00:21:39,600
we like to think of infinite
opportunity and doing whatever,

348
00:21:39,600 --> 00:21:42,700
you know, seeing it all doing it
all making more time.

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And to me, it's been more
valuable to realize that we can

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00:21:48,600 --> 00:21:50,200
never do it.
All, we can never have it all

351
00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:55,400
that limits, impose a healthy
structure in our lives.

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00:21:55,400 --> 00:21:59,800
And that it's about letting go
of not being able to do it all.

353
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And so while there are all these
projects and things that I would

354
00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:07,000
love to do, Career.
I'll never do anywhere close to

355
00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:13,500
all of them and so I just want
to be able to pick the ones that

356
00:22:13,500 --> 00:22:17,800
are the most inspiring and just
continue to do that as long as I

357
00:22:17,808 --> 00:22:21,800
can and make a living off of it
because there's no shortage of

358
00:22:21,900 --> 00:22:23,600
things that I want to learn more
about.

359
00:22:24,200 --> 00:22:27,000
What advice do you have for
people who are pursuing or

360
00:22:27,000 --> 00:22:29,100
thinking of pursuing the
Ampersand life?

361
00:22:29,300 --> 00:22:34,400
I teach a class on environmental
careers at Merritt College about

362
00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:38,300
how To get a job in the
environmental sector and I use

363
00:22:38,300 --> 00:22:41,700
this concept that's very similar
to the A and I call it hybrid

364
00:22:41,700 --> 00:22:47,000
Vigor and biology hybrid, Vigor
means when two individuals from

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00:22:47,000 --> 00:22:50,300
different species interbreed and
their hybrid, Offspring actually

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00:22:50,300 --> 00:22:55,000
are more fit than either parent
because mixing genetic

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00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:59,700
diversity, produces more fit
individuals from World fit

368
00:22:59,700 --> 00:23:01,700
Offspring.
And the idea is that you don't

369
00:23:01,700 --> 00:23:07,000
have to just do one thing, you
can combine My advice to people

370
00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:11,100
that are interested in that
would be to be honest about the

371
00:23:11,100 --> 00:23:13,600
pros and the cons of choosing
that life.

372
00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:16,900
If you are pursuing multiple
passions, you might have to give

373
00:23:16,900 --> 00:23:19,300
up a little bit of Financial
Security.

374
00:23:19,800 --> 00:23:23,100
So, be honest with yourself
about some of the shortcomings

375
00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:29,900
and then I think, you know,
don't let society's expectations

376
00:23:29,900 --> 00:23:35,500
or dictums dissuade you from
choosing that At life because

377
00:23:35,500 --> 00:23:38,700
it's an unconventional path.
Think people that do this are

378
00:23:38,700 --> 00:23:41,600
often, do you know they're
Guided by their passion so just

379
00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:44,700
continue to prioritize the
passion.

380
00:23:45,300 --> 00:23:48,100
What do you think should be in
the Ampersand Manifesto?

381
00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:52,000
It's the same advice that I
would always give when writers

382
00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:57,400
contact me about their projects,
which is before I give advice a

383
00:23:57,500 --> 00:24:00,300
specific advice on how to go
about any given project.

384
00:24:00,300 --> 00:24:03,400
The first question I asked
somebody is what is your

385
00:24:03,900 --> 00:24:05,700
motivation?
What is your goal?

386
00:24:06,400 --> 00:24:10,200
What is, what is underlying this
so?

387
00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:13,800
And then whatever that is be
honest about what that is.

388
00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:17,400
So if you're somebody that is
going into something because you

389
00:24:17,400 --> 00:24:20,600
just want to make a lot of
money, then, okay, then be

390
00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,300
honest about that.
If it's about your ego, okay?

391
00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:26,700
Be honest about that.
If it's about your passion,

392
00:24:27,100 --> 00:24:32,400
okay, be honest about that.
Being able to identify what it

393
00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:34,100
is.
Why it is that you're

394
00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:35,800
interested?
Add in whatever it is, you're

395
00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:40,900
pursuing, is really critical
there and I think not again in

396
00:24:40,900 --> 00:24:46,800
terms of the manifesto, don't be
discouraged by having two things

397
00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:49,600
that are so disparate no one,
you know, entomology and

398
00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:52,300
journalism.
They don't overlap in many Venn

399
00:24:52,300 --> 00:24:56,200
diagrams probably but there is a
lot of overlap actually between

400
00:24:56,200 --> 00:24:58,500
those worlds if you really dig
into it.

401
00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:03,700
So Embrace that passion that
creativity, that's fueling those

402
00:25:03,700 --> 00:25:04,800
two different things.
Yes.

403
00:25:05,100 --> 00:25:07,200
Brad.
It's been such a pleasure

404
00:25:07,200 --> 00:25:11,000
talking with you today, folks.
You can check out Brad's work at

405
00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:14,800
Brad, baluch Jian.com and
there's a link in the show

406
00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:17,900
notes.
If you liked this show hit,

407
00:25:17,900 --> 00:25:20,800
like, subscribe and share with
your friends and fellow

408
00:25:20,800 --> 00:25:24,000
ampersands.
I had a chance to listen back on

409
00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:27,800
my conversation with Brad and I
wanted to share a few key.

410
00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:34,600
Takeaways one rods Quest For
Truth manifests itself in both,

411
00:25:35,100 --> 00:25:38,600
Journal and internal ways.
It drives his work as a

412
00:25:38,608 --> 00:25:43,400
scientist and journalist, and
it's also an internal honesty

413
00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,600
about what he wants.
For example, prioritizing

414
00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:50,700
teaching over research, when he
got his Ph.D, he didn't take the

415
00:25:50,700 --> 00:25:55,700
quote-unquote expected, track it
primarily saw his Ph.D as a way,

416
00:25:55,700 --> 00:25:58,700
to develop deep critical,
thinking about the world.

417
00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:04,200
I really admire the strong
values that Brad has about his

418
00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:06,600
work.
And why he does it.

419
00:26:07,800 --> 00:26:12,500
To there's a theme of tenacity
and follow-through, not letting

420
00:26:12,500 --> 00:26:15,700
go of ideas that might be right
eventually.

421
00:26:15,700 --> 00:26:18,300
Even if you're not sure that,
they're right for right now,

422
00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:22,600
Brad's description of the
10-year project for his PhD

423
00:26:22,600 --> 00:26:24,500
research.
Reminds me, a little of Lear

424
00:26:24,500 --> 00:26:26,900
owns Book Project a few episodes
ago.

425
00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:30,600
The idea if it grabs you, it
doesn't let go even if that

426
00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:33,800
might move from the back burner
to the front burner and Back

427
00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,300
Again.
Actually, if we take this

428
00:26:36,300 --> 00:26:40,300
kitchen and Elegy even further.
How delicious is a stew that

429
00:26:40,300 --> 00:26:47,200
simmers for a long time.
Three, I'm so intrigued by this

430
00:26:47,200 --> 00:26:52,000
idea of hybrid Vigor.
As applied to one's career, I'm

431
00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:54,800
not a scientist myself.
So when I googled this I just

432
00:26:54,800 --> 00:26:57,700
related it to an idea as a dog
lover.

433
00:26:58,400 --> 00:27:02,500
Generally mixed breed dogs are
healthier and have fewer health

434
00:27:02,500 --> 00:27:07,600
problems than purebred dogs in
the business world, we can think

435
00:27:07,600 --> 00:27:11,500
of this as pursuing multiple
passions actually making you

436
00:27:11,500 --> 00:27:17,000
stronger healthier and Building
more resilience, I wonder if

437
00:27:17,000 --> 00:27:20,200
there is a certain level of
physical or mental Fitness in

438
00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:26,100
here to listener, if you have
read or research, this drop me a

439
00:27:26,100 --> 00:27:28,600
line.
Super, super interesting.

440
00:27:29,700 --> 00:27:37,100
If I had to I guess summarize my
professional goal or what guides

441
00:27:37,100 --> 00:27:41,600
me and even personally really
the pursuit of truth because

442
00:27:41,700 --> 00:27:44,700
it's a recognition that it's
always Process.

443
00:27:45,100 --> 00:27:48,600
You're always chasing it and you
may never get it and that's

444
00:27:48,600 --> 00:27:49,100
okay.